السبت، 14 ديسمبر 2019

Code 8

Code 8 is a 2019 Canadian science fiction thriller film directed by Jeff Chan, as a sequel to the 2016 short film of the same name.
Premise
Conner Reed (Robbie Amell), a desperate young man possessing special powers, clashes with a militarized police force after committing a petty crime.

Cast
Robbie Amell as Conner Reed
Stephen Amell as Garrett
Sung Kang as Agent Park
Kari Matchett[2]
Greg Bryk[3][4]
Alex Mallari Jr. as Rainer
Aaron Abrams
Laysla De Oliveira
Jeff Sinasac as Officer Kuwabara
Production
Development
In 2016, Robbie and Stephen Amell released a short film, Code 8, which acted as a teaser for a potential feature film. Asking for $200,000 the fundraising campaign quickly raised $1 million, and currently sits over $2 million.[5] On June 12, 2017, Laysla De Oliveira was cast in the film.[6]

Filming
Principal photography began on June 1, 2017 in Toronto, Ontario.[7]

Distribution
On February 9, 2017, during the Berlin International Film Festival, XYZ Films acquired the international sales rights for the film.[8] The film's North American theatrical release was on December 13, 2019.

Spinoff series
In December 2019, a short-form spinoff series starring Robbie and Stephen Amell, written by Chris Pare, and directed by Jeff Chan was announced in development at Quibi.[9]

Shane MacGowan

Shane Patrick Lysaght MacGowan (born 25 December 1957) is an Irish vocalist and recording artist, best known as the lead singer and songwriter of Celtic punk band the Pogues. He was also a member of the Nipple Erectors and Shane MacGowan and the Popes, as well as producing his own solo material and working on collaborations with artists such as Kirsty MacColl, Joe Strummer, Nick Cave, Steve Earle, Sinéad O'Connor, and Ronnie Drew.
Early life
MacGowan was born to Irish parents in Pembury, Kent, on Christmas Day in 1957,[1] and his family returned to Ireland at some point after his birth. MacGowan spent his early childhood in County Tipperary, Ireland, before his family moved back to England when he was six and a half. He lived in the Home Counties and attended an English public school. He has lived in many parts of the south-east, including Brighton and London.

MacGowan's father, Maurice, worked for a department store. MacGowan's mother, Therese, was a singer and traditional Irish dancer, and had worked as a model in Dublin. In 1971, after attending Holmewood House School at Langton Green, Tunbridge Wells, MacGowan earned a literature scholarship and was accepted into Westminster School.[2] He was found in possession of drugs and was expelled in his second year.[3]

MacGowan was first publicly noted in 1976 at a concert by British punk band The Clash, when his earlobe was damaged by Jane Crockford, later to be a member of Mo-dettes. A photographer snapped a picture of him covered in blood and it made the papers, with the headline "Cannibalism at Clash Gig".[4][5][6] Shortly after this, he formed his own punk rock band, The Nipple Erectors, later renamed "The Nips".

Career
1982–1991: Leading The Pogues
MacGowan drew upon his Irish heritage when founding The Pogues and changed his early punk style for a more traditional sound with tutoring from his extended family. Many of his songs are influenced by Irish nationalism, Irish history, the experiences of the Irish in London and the United States, and London life in general. These influences are documented in the biography, Rake at the Gates of Hell: Shane MacGowan in Context. MacGowan has often cited the 19th-century Irish poet James Clarence Mangan and playwright Brendan Behan as influences.

Between 1985 and 1987, he co-wrote "Fairytale of New York", which he performed with Kirsty MacColl. In the coming years MacGowan and The Pogues released several albums.

In 1997, MacGowan appeared on Lou Reed's "Perfect Day", covered by numerous artists in aid of Children in Need. It was the UK's number one single for three weeks, in two separate spells. Selling over a million copies, the record contributed £2,125,000 to the charity's highest fundraising total in six years.[7]

1992–2005: Shane MacGowan and The Popes
After The Pogues threw MacGowan out for unprofessional behaviour, he formed a new band, Shane MacGowan and The Popes, recording two studio albums, a live album, three tracks on The Popes Outlaw Heaven (2010) and a live DVD, and touring internationally.

From December 2003 up to May 2005, Shane MacGowan and The Popes toured extensively in the UK, Ireland and Europe.[8]

2001–2014: Return to The Pogues
The Pogues and MacGowan reformed for a sell-out tour in 2001 and each year from 2004 to 2009 for further tours, including headline slots at Guilfest in England and the Azkena Rock Festival in Spain.

In May 2005, MacGowan rejoined The Pogues permanently.[8] That same year, The Pogues re-released "Fairytale of New York" to raise funds for the Justice For Kirsty Campaign and Crisis at Christmas. The single was the best-selling festive-themed single of 2005, reaching number 3 in the UK Charts that year.
In 2006, he was voted 50th in the NME Rock Heroes List.[9][10] He has been seen many times with The Libertines and Babyshambles singer Pete Doherty. MacGowan has joined Babyshambles on stage. Other famous friends include Johnny Depp, who starred in the video for "That Woman's Got Me Drinking", and Joe Strummer, who referred to MacGowan as "one of the best writers of the century" in an interview featured on the videogram release "Live at the Town And Country Club" from 1988. Strummer occasionally joined MacGowan and The Pogues on stage (and briefly replaced MacGowan as lead singer after his sacking from the band).[11]

MacGowan is the subject of several books and paintings. In 2000, Tim Bradford used the title Is Shane MacGowan Still Alive? for a humorous book about Ireland and Irish culture.[12] Shaman Shane — The Wounded Healer by Stephan Martin brands Shane as a latter-day London-Irish spirit-raiser and exorcist. This commentary is found in the book Myth of Return — The Paintings of Brian Whelan and Collected Commentaries. London Irish artist Brian Whelan paints Shane (for example Boy From The County Hell), his works are featured on Shane's official website, and is also the illustrator of The Popes Outlaw Heaven cover.[13]

About his future with The Pogues, in a 24 December 2015 interview with Vice magazine,[14] when the interviewer asked whether the band were still active, Shane MacGowan said: "We're not, no," saying that, since their 2001 reunion happened, "I went back with [The] Pogues and we grew to hate each other all over again," adding: "I don't hate the band at all — they're friends. I like them a lot. We were friends for years before we joined the band. We just got a bit sick of each other. We're friends as long as we don't tour together. I've done a hell of a lot of touring. I've had enough of it."[15]

2010–present: The Shane Gang
In 2010, MacGowan played impromptu shows in Dublin with a new five-piece backing band named The Shane Gang, including In Tua Nua rhythm section Paul Byrne (drums) and Jack Dublin (bass), with manager Joey Cashman on whistle. In November 2010, this line up went to Lanzarote to record a new album.[16][17]

MacGowan made a return to stage on 13 June 2019 at the RDS Arena in Dublin as a guest for Chrissie Hynde and the Pretenders.[18]

Following on from the success of 2018's finale in which he was joined by names such as Imelda May, Paddy Moloney, Albert Hammond Jr and many more, MacGowan was announced to appear on 7 July alongside a host of guests for the Feis Liverpool 2019's finale but the event was ultimately cancelled due to a lack of ticket sales and funding issues. Feis Liverpool is the UK's largest celebration of Irish music and culture.[19]

Personal life
Family and relationships
MacGowan is the older brother of Siobhan MacGowan, a journalist, writer and songwriter, who released her album Chariot in 1998, and published a children's novel, Etain's Dream.

MacGowan married his long-time partner Victoria Mary Clarke in Copenhagen on 26 November 2018. They currently live in Dublin.[20]

Substance abuse
In 2001, Sinéad O'Connor reported MacGowan to the police in London for drug possession – in what she said was an attempt to discourage him from using heroin.[21] At first furious, MacGowan later expressed gratitude towards O'Connor and claimed that the incident helped him kick his heroin habit.[22]

MacGowan has suffered physically from years of binge drinking. He often performs while intoxicated and has been impaired in interviews. In 2004, on the BBC TV political magazine programme This Week, he gave incoherent and slurred answers to questions from Janet Street-Porter about the public smoking ban in Ireland.[23] MacGowan began drinking at age five, when his family gave him Guinness to help him sleep, and his father frequently took him to the local pub while he drank with his friends.[24]

MacGowan has long been known for having very bad teeth. He lost the last of his natural teeth in about 2008. In 2015, he had a new set of teeth — with one gold tooth — fitted in a nine-hour procedure. These were retained by eight titanium implants in his jaws. The procedure was the subject of an hour-long television programme Shane MacGowan: A Wreck Reborn. The dental surgeon who carried out the procedure commented that MacGowan had recorded most of his great works while he still had some teeth: "We've effectively re-tuned his instrument and that will be an ongoing process."[15][25]

In 2016, MacGowan's partner, Victoria Mary Clarke, revealed to the press that the singer was sober "for the first time in years". Clarke explained that the origins of MacGowan's drinking problem stemmed from several years of "singing in bars and clubs and other venues where people go to drink and have fun" and that "his whole career has revolved around it and, indeed, been both enhanced and simultaneously inhibited by it." She said that MacGowan's drinking wasn't a problem for many years but "went from being just a normal part of life" to becoming very unhealthy, a circumstance made much worse due to the introduction of hard drugs such as heroin. She explained that a serious bout with pneumonia, compounded by an excruciatingly painful hip injury which required a long stay in the hospital, was ultimately responsible for his sobriety. The lengthy hospital stay required a total detox, and MacGowan's sobriety continued after he got home.[26]

Other work
In 2001, MacGowan coauthored the autobiographical book A Drink with Shane MacGowan with Victoria Mary Clarke.

In 2008, MacGowan appeared in an episode of Fair City which was shown on 28 December 2008.[27] In 2009, he starred in the RTÉ reality show Victoria and Shane Grow Their Own, as he and Victoria Mary Clarke endeavoured to grow their own food in their own garden.

In 2010, MacGowan offered a piece of unusual art to the ISPCC (Irish Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children) - a drawing on a living-room door - to auction off to support their services to children.[28] It ended up fetching €1,602 for the charity.[29]

2015 accident
In the summer of 2015, MacGowan fell as he was leaving a Dublin studio, fracturing his pelvis. MacGowan has been using a wheelchair since the accident. "It was a fall and I fell the wrong way," he stated in an interview with Vice's Leonie Cooper. "I broke my pelvis, which is the worst thing you can do. I'm lame in one leg, I can't walk around the room without a crutch. I am getting better, but it's taking a very long time. It's the longest I've ever taken to recover from an injury. And I've had a lot of injuries."[30]

On reaching 60 years of age, he was honoured with a lifetime achievement award in January 2018. He remains a wheelchair user.[31]

Selected discography
The Nips/Nipple Erectors
Bops, Babes, Booze & Bovver (1987 / 2003 – Archived Compilation)[32][33]
Singles
With The Pogues:

"Poguetry in Motion E.P." (#29 UK)
"The Irish Rover" (featuring The Dubliners) (#8 UK)
"Fairytale of New York" (featuring Kirsty MacColl) – No. 2 UK; Reissued in 1991 (#24 UK), 2005 (#3 UK) and 2007 (#4 UK)
"Fiesta" (#24 UK)

ماثيو ماكونهي

ماثيو ديفيد ماكونهي (بالإنجليزية: Matthew McConaughey) من مواليد 4 نوفمبر 1969، هو ممثل أمريكي. بعد أدائه عدداً من الأدوار الثانوية في أوائل التسعينيات، شارك في بطولة عدة أفلام منها: وقت للقتل (1996)، وصحاري (2005). لعب دور البطولة في العديد من الأفلام الرومانسية الكوميدية مثل منظم حفلات الزفاف (2001)، وكيف تخسرين رجلاً في 10 أيام (2003) وفشل الانطلاق (2006) وغيرها من الأفلام. كما قام أيضا ببطولة الموسم الأول من مسلسل محقق فذ مع الممثل وودي هارلسون.

حقق ماثيو نجاحا كبيرا في عام 2013 لأداءه دور راعي بقر يدعي رون وودروف مصاب بالإيدز في فيلم نادي دالاس للمشترين، الأمر الذي جعله يفوز بكل من جائزة الأوسكار وغولدن غلون لأفضل ممثل بالإضافة إلى عدة ترشيحات وجوائز أخرى
الحياة الخاصة

ماكونهي وزوجته كاميلا ألفيز في 2010
في عام 2006 التقى ماكونهي بعارضة الأزياء البرازيلية كاميلا ألفيز. أصبح الاثنان مخطوبان في 25 دسمبر 2011، وتزوجا في 9 يونيو 2012 في مدينة أوستن، تكساس. لديهما ثلاثة أبناء: ليفي ألفيز ماكونهي (ولد في 7 يوليو 2008)، ليفينغستون ألفيز ماكونهي (ولد في 28 ديسمبر 2012)، وإبنتهما فيدا ألفيز ماكونهي (ولدت في 3 يناير 2010).

الأوسكار
حاز ماثيو على جائزة الأوسكار لأفضل ممثل عام 2013 عن دوره في فيلم نادي دالاس للمشترين، واستلم جائزته في حفل توزيع جوائز الأوسكار السادس والثمانون

Matthew McConaughey

Matthew McConaughey (/məˈkɒnəheɪ/; born November 4, 1969) is an American actor and producer. He first gained notice for his supporting performance in the coming-of-age comedy Dazed and Confused (1993), which is considered by many to be the actor's breakout role.[1][2][3] After a number of supporting roles in films including Angels in the Outfield and Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Next Generation (1994), McConaughey's breakthrough performance as a leading man came in the legal drama A Time to Kill (1996). He followed this with leading performances in the science fiction film Contact (1997) and the historical drama Amistad (1997), the comedy-drama The Newton Boys (1998), the satire EDtv (1999), the war film U-571 (2000) and the psychological thriller Frailty (2001).

In the 2000s, McConaughey became best known for starring in romantic comedies,[4] including The Wedding Planner (2001), How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days (2003), Failure to Launch (2006), Fool's Gold (2008), and Ghosts of Girlfriends Past (2009), establishing McConaughey as a sex symbol. After a two-year hiatus from film acting, McConaughey began to appear in more dramatic roles beginning with the legal drama The Lincoln Lawyer (2011). He was acclaimed for his supporting performances in Bernie (2011) and Magic Mike (2012) and The Wolf of Wall Street (2013) and for his leading roles in Killer Joe (2011) and Mud (2012).[5]

McConaughey's portrayal of Ron Woodroof, a cowboy diagnosed with AIDS, in the biopic Dallas Buyers Club (2013) earned him widespread praise and numerous accolades, including the Academy Award for Best Actor. In 2014, he starred as Rust Cohle in the first season of HBO's crime anthology series True Detective, for which he was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series. His film roles since have included Interstellar (2014), The Sea of Trees (2015), Free State of Jones and Gold (2016) and The Dark Tower (2017), earning varying degrees of commercial and critical success, as well as voiceover work in Kubo and the Two Strings and Sing (2016).
Early life
Matthew David McConaughey was born on November 4, 1969, in Uvalde, Texas.[6] His mother, Mary Kathleen "Kay"/"KMac" (née McCabe), is a former kindergarten teacher and published author who taught McConaughey.[7] She was originally from Trenton, New Jersey.[8] His father, James Donald "Jim" McConaughey,[9] was born in Mississippi in 1929 and raised in Louisiana,[10] where he ran an oil pipe supply business; he played for the Kentucky Wildcats and the Houston Cougars college football teams.[11] In 1953, Jim was drafted in the 27th round by the NFL's Green Bay Packers. He was released before the season began and never played an official league game in the NFL.[12]

McConaughey's parents married each other three times, having divorced each other twice.[13] He has two older brothers, Michael and Patrick (who was adopted).[14] Michael, nicknamed "Rooster", is a self-made millionaire who stars in the CNBC docu-series West Texas Investors Club,[15] and as of 2018 stars in the A&E reality show Rooster & Butch with Wayne (Butch) Gilliam. McConaughey's ancestry includes English, German, Irish, Scottish, and Swedish, with some of his Irish roots being from the Cavan/Monaghan area.[6] He is a relative of Confederate brigadier general Dandridge McRae.[16] He had a Methodist upbringing.[17]

McConaughey moved to Longview, Texas, in 1980,[8] where he attended Longview High School. He lived in Australia for a year, in Warnervale, New South Wales, as a Rotary exchange student in 1988.[18] He attended the University of Texas at Austin (UT-Austin), where he joined Delta Tau Delta fraternity.[19] He began in the fall of 1989 and graduated in the spring of 1993 with a Bachelor of Science in Radio-Television-Film.[20] His original plan had changed as he wanted to attend Southern Methodist University until one of his brothers told him that private school tuition would have been a burden on the family's finances. He also had planned to attend law school after graduation from college,[21][full citation needed] but he realized he was not interested in becoming a lawyer.[8]

Career
1991–2000
McConaughey began working in television commercials, including one for the Austin, Texas daily newspaper, the Austin American-Statesman, which is credited as his first speaking role. The line, "How else am I gonna keep up with my 'Horns?" – a reference to his beloved Texas Longhorns sports teams – gave the local community a look at the young actor before he was cast in Richard Linklater's film Dazed and Confused.[22] In 1992, he was cast as "Joe" in Trisha Yearwood's music video "Walkaway Joe".[23]

After some smaller roles in Angels in the Outfield, Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Next Generation, Boys on the Side, and the television series Unsolved Mysteries, McConaughey's big break came as the lawyer Jake Brigance in the film A Time to Kill (1996), based on the John Grisham novel of the same name.[24] In the late 1990s, McConaughey was cast in leading roles in more movies, including Contact, Amistad, The Newton Boys,
McConaughey recognized that his "lifestyle, living on the beach, running with my shirt off, doing romantic comedies" had caused him to be typecast for certain roles, and he sought dramatic work with other themes.[35] He said:

I got to feeling like, for a few years, I was doing something that I liked to do with romantic and action comedies. But believe me, I noticed there were other things that were not coming in. And if they were coming in, it was in an independent form with a much smaller paycheck, and nobody really wanting to get behind them ... But I knew I could say no to the things I'd been doing. In saying no to those things, I knew work was going to dry up for awhile ... Year and a half, still nothing. At two years, all of a sudden, in my opinion, I became a new good idea for some good directors.[35]
In 2012, McConaughey starred alongside Channing Tatum in Magic Mike, based on Tatum's early life, which was directed by Steven Soderbergh.[36] He returned to his East Texas roots, working again with director Richard Linklater on Bernie, playing district attorney Danny Buck Davidson.[37] In June 2012, McConaughey was invited to join the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.[38]

In 2013, he portrayed Ron Woodroof in Dallas Buyers Club. The role of a rodeo rider who discovers he has AIDS and struggles to get treatment required him to lose nearly 50 lb (22 kg).[39] The film earned McConaughey many acting awards, including the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role, the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Drama, and the Academy Award for Best Actor.[40][41] His co-star Jared Leto won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, making Dallas Buyers Club the first film since Mystic River (2003) to win both awards.[42][43] He also featured in Martin Scorsese's The Wolf of Wall Street as Mark Hanna, an early boss of Jordan Belfort.[44]
During this time, McConaughey recorded a public service announcement in Austin, Texas for the LBJ Presidential Library.[45] In April 2014, Time magazine included McConaughey in its annual Time 100 as one of the "Most Influential People in the World".[46] In August 2014, the Lincoln Motor Company signed a multi-year collaboration with McConaughey for an ad campaign. The commercials, directed by Nicolas Winding Refn (Drive), featured McConaughey as a storyteller driving around in Lincoln's MKC crossover.[47] Shortly after the commercials debuted in September 2014, they were parodied by Ellen DeGeneres, Conan O'Brien, Jim Carrey, South Park, and Saturday Night Live. Overall sales for Lincoln increased by 25 percent one month after the ads debuted.[48] The series of commercials starring McConaughey continued for several more years; during this period he also endorsed the MKZ sedan and MKX crossover.

In 2014, he shared star billing with Woody Harrelson in HBO's crime drama anthology series True Detective.[49] For his role as Rust Cohle, he won the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Actor in a Drama Series.[50] He was also nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series, which he lost to Bryan Cranston and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film.[51][52][51] With his first Oscar win and the critical acclaim received for True Detective, "McConaughey seems to be tapping into something essential, remaining himself while stretching, getting older while staying the same age." Critic Rachel Syme dubbed his recognition and performances while taking on more complex, dramatic roles as "The McConaissance".[53]

McConaughey also played Cooper, a widowed father and astronaut, alongside Anne Hathaway, Jessica Chastain, Michael Caine, Mackenzie Foy, and Casey Affleck in Christopher Nolan's science fiction film Interstellar (2014).[54] After finishing Gus Van Sant's 2015 film The Sea of Trees with Ken Watanabe,[55] in 2016, McConaughey starred in two films, Free State of Jones and Gold, and voiced leading characters in two animated films, Kubo and the Two Strings and Sing.

In 2016, McConaughey was hired as creative director and celebrity spokesman for Wild Turkey's latest campaign, to bring in more women and more international customers.[56]

McConaughey starred as Walter Padick in the 2017 Stephen King adaptation The Dark Tower, which received negative reactions from the critics.[57][58][59][60] In 2018, he starred in the true life gangster drama White Boy Rick,[61] which gained mixed reviews. In 2019, he headlined the erotic thriller Serenity, that also starred Diane Lane and Anne Hathaway. The film was panned by both critics and audiences after its release on January 25.[62] McConaughey next had the starring role in Harmony Korine's The Beach Bum, a comedy also featuring Zac Efron and Jonah Hill. The film was released on March 29, 2019.[63][64]

Personal life

ميلاني لوران

ميلاني لوران (فرنسية: Mélanie Laurent)هي ممثلة، مخرجة وكاتبة فرنسية ولدت في 21 فبراير 1983. اكتسبت شهرتها عالمياً من خلال دورها في فيلم أوغاد مجهولون عام 2009
الأعمال
أفلام
بلديون
أوغاد مجهولون
قطار المساء إلى لشبونة
الآن أنت تراني
عدو

Mélanie Laurent

Mélanie Laurent (French pronunciation: [melani loʁɑ̃] (About this soundlisten); born 21 February 1983) is a French actress, singer, pianist, screenwriter and director. The recipient of two César Awards, an Étoiles d'or du cinéma français, and a Lumières Award, Laurent has established herself as an accomplished actress in the French film industry.

Born in Paris to a Jewish family, Laurent was introduced to acting at the age of sixteen by Gérard Depardieu, who cast her in a minor role in the romantic drama The Bridge (1999). She gained wider recognition for her supporting work in several French films, most notably the 2006 comedy Dikkenek, for which she won Étoiles d'Or for Best Female Newcomer. Her breakthrough role came in the 2006 drama film Don't Worry, I'm Fine, for which she later won the César Award for Most Promising Actress and the Prix Romy Schneider. Laurent made her Hollywood debut in 2009 with the starring role as Shosanna Dreyfus in Quentin Tarantino's blockbuster war film Inglourious Basterds. She garnered critical acclaim for her performance and won the Online Film Critics Society and the Austin Film Critics Association Best Actress Awards.

While she has worked mainly in independent films, including Paris (2008) and Enemy (2013), Laurent also appeared in commercially successful Hollywood films, including the comedy drama Beginners (2011), and the caper film Now You See Me (2013), the former earning her a nomination at the San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress. Laurent's other notable works include the art-house drama The Round Up (2010), the comedy drama Et soudain, tout le monde me manque (2011), and the mystery thriller Night Train to Lisbon (2013). She is also known for voicing Mary Katherine and Disgust in the French dubs of Epic (2013) and Inside Out (2015) respectively. Additionally, Laurent starred in Chris Weitz's 2018 drama Operation Finale with Oscar Isaac and Ben Kingsley, telling the story of the capture of Nazi Adolf Eichmann.

In addition to her film career, Laurent has appeared in stage productions in France. She made her theater debut in 2010 in Nicolas Bedos's Promenade de santé. The short film De moins en moins (2008) marked her debut as a filmmaker. Her feature film directorial debut is The Adopted (2011). Respire (2014), her second production as a director, was screened at the International Critics' Week section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. She made her singing debut with a studio album En t'attendant in May 2011; the album contains twelve songs, five of which are co-written and co-produced by Irish folk musician Damien Rice.
Mélanie Laurent was born in Paris, France the daughter of Annick, a ballerina,[2] and Pierre Laurent, a voiceover actor (who dubs the character Ned Flanders in the French version of The Simpsons).[3][4] She is Jewish, of both Ashkenazi (Polish Jewish) and Sephardic (Tunisian Jewish) ancestry.[5][6] Her grandfather was deported from Poland during the Nazi occupation.[6][7] Her maternal grandparents were film poster editors.[2] She grew up in the 9th arrondissement of Paris.[2]

Laurent visited the set of Asterix and Obelix with her friend and the latter's father. Her acting career began when actor Gérard Depardieu, seeing Laurent there, asked her if she wanted to be in films. Laurent replied, "Why not?". He strongly advised her not to take acting classes because he believed she already had the necessary skills. When Laurent was 16, Depardieu gave her a part in The Bridge, a drama he starred in and co-directed with Fréderic Auburtin.[8] Laurent played the role of Lisbeth Daboval, the daughter of one of the protagonists of the film, Claire Daboval.[9]

Career
Debut and early success (2006–08)
Laurent played minor roles in a number of films early in her career. She appeared in Michel Blanc's drama Summer Things, Jackie Chan's comedy-drama Rice Rhapsody, Jacques Audiard's drama The Beat That My Heart Skipped and the war film Days of Glory about the Free French Forces.[10]

Laurent's breakthrough role came in 2006, when she played a sullen 19-year-old who longed for her lost twin brother, in Philippe Lioret's Don't Worry, I'm Fine. She won a César Award for Most Promising Actress for her performance.[11][12] In a review for Variety, Ronnie Scheib praised Laurent and wrote that she, "makes her vibrant character’s downward spiral totally believable without indulging in moody sullenness".[13] That same year, she and Belgian actor Jérémie Renier were awarded France's Romy Schneider and Jean Gabin Prizes for most promising actor and actress.[14] Laurent then starred in the Franco-Belgian Dikkenek, a comedy directed by Olivier Van Hoofstadt that has attained a cult film over the years owing to its Belgian-style humour, in which she co-starred alongside Marion Cotillard, Jérémie Renier, Jean-Luc Couchard and Dominique Pinon.[15] For her performance in the film, Laurent won the Étoiles d'Or for Best Female Newcomer.[1]

In 2007, Laurent appeared in films including Le tueur and Hidden Love.[16][17] She was nominated for the Lumières Award for Best Actress for her performance in La Chambre des morts.[1] Laurent next appeared in Cédric Klapisch's 2008 comedy drama Paris, a French film concerning a diverse group of people. The film has an ensemble cast including Laurent, Juliette Binoche, Romain Duris, Fabrice Luchini, and François Cluzet.[18] The film was well received by the critics with praise directed majorly towards Laurent and the rest of its cast.[19]

Hollywood debut and breakthrough (2009–10)
Laurent was scheduled to direct her first play, Mi-cuit cœur pistache (the name of a dessert she particularly likes) in January 2009 at the Théâtre Marigny in Paris. She had to abandon the project when she was cast as Shosanna Dreyfus, a Parisian who seeks revenge on Nazis in the Quentin Tarantino film Inglourious Basterds alongside Brad Pitt, Diane Kruger and Christoph Waltz. It was a French-language role for which she learned to speak English for a few scenes.[20] The film was a huge commercial and critical success, grossing over $321 million in theaters worldwide.[21] Laurent's performance was praised by several critics. Kyle Buchanan of Movieline wrote: "Mélanie Laurent provides Inglourious Basterds its heart and soul. It falls to the 26-year-old French actress to anchor some of the World War II film's most challenging scenes as Shosanna
Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly wrote that Laurent should have received the nomination at the 16th Screen Actors Guild Awards saying, "In drawing attention to one performer, in particular, whom they left out of the Best Supporting Actress category, [...] I flat-out adore this performance and I suspect that many others do too," and further lauding Laurent's performance added, "[Laurent] is radiant and, in a unique Tarantino way, heartbreaking. Sexy and luminous in the heat of her valor. Putting out fire – and setting it. It becomes an anthem of noirish dread and excitement, a sign that Laurent, as Shosanna, has found her destiny."[23]

In an interview, Laurent said that she went into Inglourious Basterds with an adoration for Quentin Tarantino. "[The French] don't see him like an independent director; we just see him as the best director, ever, [from the United States]." About the process of auditioning, Laurent said that she knew right from the start that this was a film she had to be in as she felt a connection to her role in the film, because the history of her Jewish family.[7][24]

In addition, Laurent won a number of accolades for her portrayal of Shosana including Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress and Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress, and nominations at the Detroit Film Critics Society Awards, Empire Award for Best Actress, and Saturn Award for Best Actress among others. The highly anticipated film, which had been in development since 1998, marked Laurent's first major role in an American film and Laurent found herself pushed into mainstream success in North America.[25]

Laurent's partner Julien Boisselier, as well as Marie Denarnaud, Mélanie Doutey, and Louise Monot were to act in the production while short film clips were to be projected on stage, some of them shot at the nightclub Le Baron, which Laurent used to frequent during the writing period.[26]

In 2010, Laurent starred in The Round Up, a French film directed by Roselyne Bosch, and produced by Alain Goldman, alongside Jean Reno, Sylvie Testud, and Gad Elmaleh. Based on the true story of a young Jewish boy, the film depicts the Vel' d'Hiv Roundup, the mass arrest of Jews by French police who were Nazi accomplices in Paris in July 1942.[27] The film and the Laurent's performance was well received by the critics, with Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian deeming it "well acted".[28][29] John Anderson of Newsday lauded Laurent saying that she gave an "inspiring performance as a gentile nurse".[30]

Continued success (2011–present)
Laurent had also planned another feature film, Putain de pluie!, produced by Alain Attal's Productions du Trésor, whose script she co-wrote with Morgan Perez and which she intended to direct. Originally set for filming in the spring of 2009, it was postponed because of her work on Inglourious Basterds.[26][31] Knowing that she could speak French, and had already acted in French in one of the short films in Paris, je t'aime, she offered the first role to Natalie Portman, who declined because of the script's language.[32]

Laurent played the part of the violinist in Radu Mihăileanu's Le Concert—she called it "a smart movie and a popular movie", and added that she was, "glad because French people wanted to watch a movie with classical music."[33][34] Mick LaSalle of San Francisco Chronicle called it a "role with great technical demands" and praising Laurent wrote, "she's extremely subtle and reserved ... "The Concert" constitutes a breakthrough for her, in that it unlocks her emotional floodgates
Laurent hosted both the opening and closing ceremonies of the 64th Cannes Film Festival.[36] In 2011, she teamed with Mike Mills, appearing opposite Ewan McGregor and Christopher Plummer in Beginners, a comedy drama that marked Laurent's second English-speaking role in Hollywood. Laurent plays Anna, an irreverent French actress. Loosely based on Mills’ own life, the film depicts the story of a father coming out of the closet at the age of 75 after the death of his wife of 45 years.[37] The film opened to critical acclaim and Laurent's performance was well received, with Calvin Wilson of St. Louis Post-Dispatch remarking that Laurent imbued a "soulful charisma" into the role.[38][39]

Laurent then starred opposite Jeremy Irons in Night Train to Lisbon, a 2013 drama film based on the novel of the same name directed by Bille August.[40] Jessica Kiang of Indie Wire noted that Laurent was "given less to do" but lauded her performance writing that she, "makes the most of her truncated screen time".[41]

Laurent appeared in the Louis Leterrier's 2013 caper film Now You See Me as a French Interpol agent who investigates the bank theft alongside Mark Ruffalo and an ensemble cast. The film was a major commercial success grossing over 351.7 million dollars, receiving mixed reviews but praise for the performances of the entire cast.[42][43] Todd McCarthy of The Hollywood Reporter gave Laurent the highest praise and wrote, "[Laurent] is responsible for the only measurable amount of warmth the film exudes."[44]

Laurent's next release, the Canadian-Spanish psychological thriller film Enemy, directed by Denis Villeneuve, was screened at the Special Presentation section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival.[45] Loosely adapted by Javier Gullón from José Saramago's 2002 novel The Double, the film opened to critical acclaim.[46] The film starred Jake Gyllenhaal as two men who are physically identical, but different in terms of personality. Laurent and Sarah Gadon co-star as the romantic partners of the men.[46]

In 2014, Laurent appeared in Aloft, a 2014 drama film written and directed by Claudia Llosa, alongside Jennifer Connelly and Cillian Murphy. The film premiered in competition at the 64th Berlin International Film Festival. Laurent voiced Mary Katherine in Blue Sky Studios' Epic, and Disgust in Pixar's Inside Out in the French dubs of the animated films.[47][48]

In 2015, Laurent starred alongside Laurent Lafitte, in François Favrat's French drama film Booemerang adapted from the bestseller entitled A Secret Kept by Tatiana De Rosnay. The film released on 23 September 2013 to positive critical reviews.[49] The Hollywood Reporter wrote, "Boomerang is a solid if somewhat conventionally made whodunit that benefits from a strong cast and a plot that hooks you for most of the running time."[50] Laurent then starred as Léa in Angelina Jolie's By the Sea, an American drama film, written and directed by Jolie. The film also stars Jolie and Brad Pitt, and was released on 13 November 2015, by Universal Pictures.[51] Laurent later appeared in the 2018 drama Operation Finale directed by Chris Weitz, which revolved around the Mossad operation to capture Adolf Eichmann.

Filmmaker career (2008–present)
Laurent made her debut as a director with the 2008 short film De moins en moins, which she also wrote, a 7-minute film about a patient who "remembers less and less" in front of her psychiatrist.[32] The film was nominated for Best Short Film at the 61st Annual Cannes Film Festival. She also directed À ses pieds, an erotic short film aired on the French television channel Canal+ on 25–26 October 2008, as part of a series of short films, called X Femmes.[52]

In 2011, she directed her first feature film, The Adopted. Her second film, Respire, was screened at the International Critics' Week section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival and was highly acclaimed.[53][54] She then co-directed the 2015 documentary Tomorrow, which earned her a César Award for Best Documentary Film.

In an interview with Indiewire in 2014, Laurent admitted that she loves writing: "[Writing is] especially super exciting because you have everything to do and most of your ideas come from that first part… you just imagine things, and you imagine actors." She described the shooting process as "the fun part" because of: "working with people I love—it’s always a great human moment because we’re sharing things and it’s good to see people who are here for you and your story, to tell your story. It’s really beautiful, it’s why I love making movies."[55]

Laurent made her English-language directorial debut in 2018 with Galveston, the film adaptation of Nic Pizzolatto's novel of the same name. It starred Ben Foster and Elle Fanning.

Personal life and off-screen work

Laurent was in a long-term relationship with fellow French actor Julien Boisselier which ended in 2009. In March 2013, she revealed that she had married but refused to name her spouse. She told The Independent , "he was a crew member and I was an actress."[56] Her first child with her husband, a son named Léo, was born in September 2013.[57][58]

Laurent has established herself as a successful actress in French cinema.[1] In a 2009 interview, she explained that she does not have ambitions to be a crossover actress. That said, most of her films since 2009 have been in English. She stated that she loved France, her street, her café, and not having to use a car. Rather than go on to work on a big budget American film after Inglourious Basterds, her next role was in a small theater piece in France.[7] Laurent described recording artist Damien Rice and filmmaker Quentin Tarantino as two "masters" in terms of their art.[59]

Laurent visited a Climate Defenders Camp in the peatlands of the Indonesian Rainforest with Greenpeace activists. She is one of the Climate Ambassadors for Kofi Annan's Global Humanitarian Forum "Tck Tck Tck" Campaign.[60] She joined the campaign against overfishing at the invitation of the Blue Marine Foundation, and was cast for the voice-over of the documentary The End of the Line. She was also one of the leading celebrities in the successful campaign Fish Fight France, which asked for a new European law lowering the level of fish discards in European seas.[61]

Laurent made her singing debut in May 2011 with a studio album En t'attendant, under the label of Atmosphériques. Produced by Joel Shearer, the album contains twelve songs, five of which are co-written and co-produced by Irish folk musician Damien Rice. The album peaked at number 22 and number 35 on the Belgian Albums Charts and French Albums Charts respectively.[62][63][64] She recorded the album with Rice, living between Woodstock, New York and his home in Ireland. In an interview, Laurent revealed that spending time at Rice's home in Ireland inspired her to maintain a compost heap and eat organic food.[2][65]

Filmography and awards

ليونا لويس

ليونا لويس (3 أبريل 1985) هي فنانة بريطانية الحائزة على لقب إكس فاكتور النسخة البريطانية في جزئه الثالث عام 2006. أغنيتها Bleeding Love حققت نجاحاًَ عالمياً منقطع النظير وغير متوقع بالنسبة لفنانة في بدايتها الفنية ومتخرجة من برنامج هواة، لم يقتصر نجاحها في وطنها بريطانيا فقط حيث كانت أغنيتها أسرع الأغاني مبيعاً وكان ألبومها ثاني أكثر الألبومات مبيعاً وأغنيتها أكثر الأغنيات مبيعاً، انتقل نجاحها إلى بقية أنحاء العالم فأغنيتها احتلت المركز الأول في أكثر من 25 دولة عالمية يتضمن أمريكا التي تعتبر أهم الدول على الإطلاق وهنا يجدر الإشارة إلى أن ليونا لويس هي رابع فنانة بريطانية على الإطلاق تحصل أغنيتها على المركز الأول في أمريكا بعد بيتولا كلارك,دستي سبرينغفيلد وكيم وايلد. ولم تكتفي ليونا بهذا التسجيل إنما حققت إنجازاً آخراً فألبومها ما إن أصدر في أمريكا حتى احتل المركز الأول وهي أول فنانة بريطانية جديدة تحتل هذا المركز. أما في العالم فليونا احتلت المركز الأول في قائمتين الألبومات والأغاني.
نبذة
بداياتها
بدأت ليونا لويس مسيرتها الفنية عندما كان عمرها 10 سنوات حيث كانت تتدرب في الأوبرا المجاورة لمنزلها في لندن. تأثرت ليونا بوالدها الجنوب أمريكي ذا الأصول الغيانية من الطبقة الكادحة السمراء ولعله هو من ورث لها الصوت الجميل حيث تأثرت به منذ صغرها أما والدتها ماريا لويس الإنجليزية الأصل وموظفة اجتماعية. التحقت ليونا منذ طفولتها وفي سن الخامسة في عدة مدارس ابتداءً بمدرسة سيلفيا والأكايمية الإيطالية وانتهاءً بمدرسة بريت. أول أغنية خاصة تكتبها ليونا لويس كانت في فترة المراهقة وتحديداً في سن الثانية عشر حيث اشتركت بها في أكثر من مسابقة حاصلةً على عدد جوائز التي تبين مدى الاهتمام الموسيقي الذي حصلت عليه منذ صغرها. ومن المعروف أن لويس عندما انتهت من الدراسة بدأت تحصل على عدد من الوظائف البسيطة كعاملة في مطاعم بيتزا هت من أجل الحصول ليس على لقمة العيش وإنما من أجل الحصول على فرصة من أجل تسجيل أغاني خاصة حيث قامت بتسجيل ألبوم كامل مع إحدى الشركات غير المعروفة التي أصدرته بعد شهر فقط من إصدار ألبوم ليونا الرسمي ما جعل شركة سوني تقوم بسحب الألبوم من الأسواق وهذا لا يعني أن الجمهور لم يستمع إلى الألبوم إنما تسرب إلى عدة مواقع بينها يوتوب. عندما أحست ليونا أن مصيرها النهائي هو الغناء قررت الاشتراك أخيراً في البرنامج الشهيرة إكس فاكتور بعد أن ساعدها حبيبها لو الشمعة البريطاني سوري الأصل.

إكس فاكتور
اتخذت لويس قرارها في 2006 وانضمت إلى البرنامج الشهير بمساعدة عشيقها وحققت لويس هدفها المنشود عندما غنت "Over the Rainbow" الأغنية التي جعلت الأضواء تتوجه إلى لويس حيث تم تتوجيها لقب البرنامج وحصلت على 1 مليون جنيه إسترليني كما دعمها رجل الأعمال المعروف والعضو في لجنة حكم البرنامج، سايمون كاول، الذي يعتبر ليونا لويس أجمل صوت نسائي في العالم حسب لقائه مع أوبرا وينفري في منتصف شهر مارس،2008 ولا يخفى إعجاب سايمون بها في إكس فاكتور على الرغم من الانتقادات اللاذعة التي يحصل عليها المشتركين الآخرون حيث كان يقارن ليونا لويس بفنانات كبار لهن باع طويل في الفن مثل ماريا كاري وويتني هيوستن وسيلين ديون. ومن الغريب أن الفرقة البريطانية المغرورة وصاحبة أعلى المبيعات في بريطانيا تيك ذات قامت بدعم ليونا في الحفل النهائي للبرنامج وغنت معها "A Million Love Songs" واحدة من الأغاني الكلاسيكية المحببة للفرقة والتي طرحت في عام 1992. ومن بين ما حدث في ذلك الحفل أيضاً أن غاري بارلو، أحد أعضاء الفرقة، همس سايمون مادحاً ليونا بوصفها أنها أفضل 50 مرة من أي مشترك اشترك في البرنامج على الإطلاق ونصحه أن يستفيد من هذه الموهبة. مليون نسخة من الأغنية الأولى التي تم إنتاجها هدية لليونا بمناسبة نجاحها تم طلبها بواسطة الأسواق وهي أغنية "A Moment like This" التي في الأساس أغنية الأمريكية كيلي كلاركسون، تم تسجيل الأغنية على نسختين واحدة بصوت ليونا أما الثانية بصوت المشترك الآخر الذي كان ينافسها في النهائي حيث كان الفائز مجهول حينها وعندما تم اختيار ليونا كنجمة البرنامج تم إصدار هذا السنغل بصوتها واحتل المركز الأول في كل من بريطانيا وإيرلندا وتم اعتبارها أغنية الكريسمس. تم بيع جميع النسخ المليون التي أصدرت وتم ترشيح ليونا لنيل جائزة بريت أوورد لعام 2007 تقديراً لها لنجاح هذه الأغنية ولكنها خسرتها. بعد هذا النجاح الهائل وقعت ليونا مع شركة سايمون التابعة لمجموعة سوني كما وقعت عقداً قيمته 9.7 مليون دولار مع شركة كلايف ديفيد جي ريكوردز التي تكفلت بإنتاج أغاني وألبومات ليونا في الولايات المتحدة.

2007-2009: سبيريت
في 25 أبريل2007 أفصحت الصحافة الفنية عن تعاون فني جديد من نوعه بين سايمون كاول وكلايف ديفيد سوف يسفر عن ولادة ألبوم جديد والألبوم الأول لليونا لويس هو ألبوم سبيريت. وفي 24 سبتمبر2007 أحيت لويس حفلاً فنياً ساهراً في فندق ماندرين الشرقي في قلب مدينة لندن للإعلان عن ألبومها غنت فيه 4 أغانٍ من الألبوم. تم إصدار الألبوم في النصف الأول من شهر نوفمبر واحتل المركز الأول في أيرلندا بتاريخ 9 نوفمبر2007 ليكون أسرع الألبومات مبيعاً لفنانة جديدة وفي تاريخ 12 نوفمبر2007 حصل الألبوم على المركز الأول أيضا في المملكة المتحدة وأصبح أسرع الألبومات مبيعاً لفنانة جديدة أي كما حصل في أيرلندا. أما أغنية "Bleeding Love" فقد احتلت المركز الأول أيضاً في الدولتين والتاسع في العالم. بعد هذا النجاح المحلي بدأت لويس تتطلع للعالم فبدأت بالدول الأوربية كألمانيا، نيوزيلندا، النمسا وسويسرا حيث طرح سبيريت في بداية شهر يناير2008 كما طرح في أستراليا بنفس التاريخ واحتل المركز الأول في معظم الدول.

2009-الوقت الحاضر: إيكو
تم إصدار البومها الجديد "إيكو" في 9 نوفمبر 2009  حيث سجل باكمله في مدينة لوس انجلوس الأمريكية ويضم 14 أغنية وبالتعاون مع العديد من الفنانين مثل جاستن تيمبرلك، ماكس مارتن وأخرون, وقد أصدرت أغاني كاغنية منفردة بعنوان "Happy" في 15 سبتمبر 2009 . والذي احتلت المركز الأول في بريطانيا لعدة أسابيع وقد صورت فيديو كليب للأغنية. ثم أغنية "Ï Got You" من الحان العالمي King of tech RE مطلع 2010. سرعان ما احتل الالبوم المرتبة الأولى في بريطانيا بمبيعات فاقت 750,000 نسخة حاصدة على اسطوانتين بلاتينيتين وواحدة ذهبية في سويسرا.

حياتها الخاصة
كما تزوجت من عشيقها رجل الأعمال الأسترالي كريس هيمفرلن في مارس 2007

زياد علي

زياد علي محمد